Steinmetz:Quercus

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General Index
(総索引)
Medicinal Effect
(薬効一覧)

Contents


Quercus alba

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Cupuliferae
English Names
  • White Oak
Natural Habitat
  • North America
Part(s) Used
  • Cortex Quercus albae
Constituent(s)
  • tannin
Action
  • used for the same purposes as Cortex Quercus robur



Quercus ballota (and other species)

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Cupuliferae
English Names
  • Ballote
Natural Habitat
  • Western Mediterranean countries
Part(s) Used
  • Semen Quercus ballotae
Action
  • strengthening. Nutritive



Quercus ilex

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Cupuliferae
English Names
  • Stone Oak
  • Black Oak
  • Eveergreen Oak
  • Holm Oak
  • Holly Limousin bark tree
Natural Habitat
  • Europe (including Great Britain)
  • especially Southern Europe
  • Cochin China
Part(s) Used
  • Cortex Quercus viridis
  • Folia Quercus viridis
Constituent(s)
  • illicine; bark: tannin
Action
  • diuretic
  • stimulant
  • febrifuge
  • astringent



Quercus robur var. pedunculata

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Cupuliferae
English Names
  • Common red Oak
Natural Habitat
  • North America
  • Europe (including Great Britain)
  • Caucasus
  • Asia Minor
  • North Africa
  • all over the world especially Eastern Europe
  • Hungary
  • Jugoslavia
Part(s) Used
  • Semen Quercus = Glandes Quercus
  • Cortex Quercus robur
  • Folia Quercus
Constituent(s)
  • bark: quercitannic acid and other acids
  • quercit
  • quercin
  • pectin
  • catechin
  • resin
  • starch
  • oak red; leaf: tannin
  • quercetrin
  • mannite
  • inosit; acorns: tannin
  • starch
  • fat
  • sugar
  • albumen
  • quercin
  • quercit
Action
  • acorn: astringent
  • emmenagogue; used for preparing coffee-substitute (Semen Quercus tostum = Glandes Quercus tostae)
  • which is antiscrofulous; dyeing agent (as a substitute for galls); bark: astringent
  • febrifuge
  • haemostatic
  • styptic
  • tonic
  • tanning agent; leaf: depurative
  • astringent



Quercus robur var. sessiliflora

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Cupuliferae
English Names
  • Stone Oak
  • Winter Oak
Natural Habitat
  • same as Quercus robur
Part(s) Used
  • Semen Quercus = Glandes Quercus
  • Cortex Quercus robur
  • Folia Quercus
Constituent(s)
  • same as Quercus robur
Action
  • same as Quercus robur



Quercus suber

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Cupuliferae
English Names
  • Cork tree
  • Cork Oak
Natural Habitat
  • Western Mediterranean countries
Part(s) Used
  • Cortex Suberis = Lignum suberinum
Constituent(s)
  • tannin
Action
  • from this bark
  • cork for bottles
  • life belts
  • etc. is obtained



Quercus tinctoria (velutina)

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Cupuliferae
English Names
  • Tinctory Oak
  • Staining Oak
Natural Habitat
  • Q. infectoria: Greece
  • Asia Minor
  • Syria
  • Persia; Q. tinctoria: North America
Part(s) Used
  • Cortex Quercus tinctoriae
  • Gallae halepensis
Constituent(s)
  • bark: quercetin (colouring matter)
  • quercitannic acid
Action
  • astringent
  • colouring agent
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