Steinmetz:Nigella

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General Index
(総索引)
Medicinal Effect
(薬効一覧)

Contents


Nigella damascena

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Ranunculaceae
English Names
  • Damascus Nigella
Natural Habitat
  • Mediterranean countries
  • Southern Europe
  • Asia Minor
  • Syria
Part(s) Used
  • Semen Nigellae damascenae
Constituent(s)
  • damascenin (alkaloid)
  • melantin (saponin-glycoside)
  • essential oil
  • fatty oil
  • nigellin
  • albumen
  • mucilage
  • acids
Action
  • diuretic
  • emmenagogue
  • digestive
  • aromatic
  • carminative
  • anthelmintic
  • sudorific
  • stimulant
  • tonic
  • emollient
  • narcotic
  • sternutatory
  • toxic. The essential oil
  • which has the smell and the taste of strawberries
  • is used in perfumery



Nigella sativa

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Ranunculaceae
English Names
  • Nigella
  • Black Cummin
  • Black Caraway
  • Love-in-a-mist
Natural Habitat
  • Balkan
  • Mediterranean countries
  • Southern Europe; cultivated in Malaya
  • India
Part(s) Used
  • Semen Nigellae sativae
Constituent(s)
  • essential oil
  • fatty oil
  • saponin
  • nigellin
  • albumen
  • mucilage
  • acids
  • sugar
  • metarbin
  • melanthin
  • gum
Action
  • diuretic
  • emmenagogue
  • digestive
  • aromatic
  • carminative
  • anthelmintic
  • sudorific
  • stimulant
  • tonic
  • anti-bilious
  • stomachic
  • purgative
  • resolutive
  • galactagogue
  • used as a spice
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