Steinmetz:Cassia

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General Index
(総索引)
Medicinal Effect
(薬効一覧)

Contents


Cassia acutifolia

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Leguminosae
English Names
  • Senna
Natural Habitat
  • Cassia acutifolia: Egypt
  • East coast of Africa
  • Sudan
  • Nubia
  • Senegambia
  • Kordofan
  • Mekka (so-called Alexandrian Senna): Cassia angustifolia: India (Madura
  • Trichinopoli
  • Madras
  • Bombay)
  • so-called Tinnevelly Senna
Part(s) Used
  • Folia Sennae
  • Folliculi Sennae
Constituent(s)
  • Pod: cathartic acid
  • anthrachinon
  • tannin
  • mucilage; leaf: cathartin
  • sennapicrin
  • anthrachinon
  • emodin
  • tannin
  • sennacrol
  • resin
  • acids
  • kaempferin
  • phaeoretin
  • isorhamnetin
  • mucilage
Action
  • purgative
  • stimulant

Links


Cassia fistula

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Leguminosae (Caesalpiniaceae)
English Names
  • Purging Cassia tree
  • Indian Laburnum
  • Pudding pipe tree
Natural Habitat
  • Indonesia (especially Macassar)
  • tropical Africa
  • India; cultivated in Brazil
  • West Indies
  • Egypt
Part(s) Used
  • Fructus Cassiae fistulae (the pulp is the part used in pharmacy)
Constituent(s)
  • antrachinon-derivates
  • gum
  • sugar
  • tannin
  • pectin
  • citric acid
Action
  • pulp: aperient. - The smaller fruits of Cassia moschata and Cassia grandis are not much used in Europe

Links

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