Steinmetz:Garcinia

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|nameL=Garcinia hanburyi (and other species)
 
|nameL=Garcinia hanburyi (and other species)

Latest revision as of 21:00, 8 June 2009

General Index
(総索引)
Medicinal Effect
(薬効一覧)

Contents


[edit] Garcinia hanburyi (and other species)

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Guttiferae
English Names
  • Gamboge tree
  • Camboge tree
Natural Habitat
  • Thailand
  • Cochin China
  • Ceylon
  • Borneo
Part(s) Used
  • Gummi Guttae (the inspissated juice)
Constituent(s)
  • gum
  • resin
  • resin-acids
  • starch
  • gambogia acid
Action
  • purgative
  • powerful
  • hydragogue
  • emetic
  • vermifuge (especially against tape worm); in large doses an acrid poison. - Indian Camboge - (derived from Garcinia Morella) has similar properties



[edit] Garcinia mangostina

Also known as (or relevant to)
Family
Guttiferae
English Names
  • Mangosteen tree
Natural Habitat
  • Malaya
  • Indonesia
  • India
  • Ceylon
Part(s) Used
  • Fructus Garciniae
  • Oleum Garciniae (known as Kolum Butter)
Constituent(s)
  • rind; mangostin
  • tannin
  • resin
Action
  • rind: astringent
  • used in chronic dysentery and diarrhoea; fruit: its white pulp is considered to be one of the finest tropical fruits
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