Steinmetz:Andira
			
			
			
			
								
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|   | {{CodexVegetabilis  |   | {{CodexVegetabilis  | 
| − | |nameL=Andira retusa&&Geoffroya surinamensis; andira inermis&&Geoffroya jamaica  | + | |nameL=Andira retusa&&Geoffroya surinamensis&&Andira inermis&&Geoffroya jamaica  | 
|   | |family=Leguminosae (Papilionaceae)  |   | |family=Leguminosae (Papilionaceae)  | 
|   | |nameE=Yellow Cabbage tree&&Worm bark tree&&Bastard Cabbage tree  |   | |nameE=Yellow Cabbage tree&&Worm bark tree&&Bastard Cabbage tree  | 
		Revision as of 23:14, 5 June 2009
 Andira araroba
- Also known as (or relevant to)
  
- Family
 - Leguminosae (Papilionaceae)
 - English Names
  
-  Goa tree
 -  Bahia powder tree
  
- Natural Habitat
  
-  Brazil (in the State Bahia)
  
- Part(s) Used
  
-  Araroba (it is found in the cavities of the tree. The crude drug is not used in medicine, but only the purified extract, called chrysarobin)
  
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- Constituent(s)
  
-  chrysarobin containing chrysophanol (chrysophanic acid) and other substances
 -  ararobinol
 -  resin
 -  bitter principle
  
- Action
  
-  taeniafuge
 -  alterative
 -  detergent
 -  antispasmodic
 -  toxic. Used especially against tinea (ringworm)
 -  psoriasis and alopecia. Attention: care should be exercised
 -  as the drug is easily absorbed through the skin and can cause kidney troubles etc.
 -  being poisonous
  
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 Andira retusa
- Also known as (or relevant to)
  
- Family
 - Leguminosae (Papilionaceae)
 - English Names
  
-  Yellow Cabbage tree
 -  Worm bark tree
 -  Bastard Cabbage tree
  
- Natural Habitat
  
-  West Indies
 -  Mexico
 -  Brazil
  
- Part(s) Used
  
-  Cortex Geoffroyae = Cortex Andirae
  
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- Constituent(s)
  
-  geoffroyin (alkaloid)
 -  methyltyrosin
 -  berberine
 -  starch
 -  resin
 -  fat
 -  andirine
  
- Action
  
-  vermifuge
 -  emetic
 -  laxative
 -  febrifuge
 -  slightly narcotic
  
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