Steinmetz:Aconitum
			
			
			
			
								
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|   | |nameL=Aconitum anthora  |   | |nameL=Aconitum anthora  | 
		Latest revision as of 21:00, 8 June 2009
[edit] Aconitum anthora
- Also known as (or relevant to)
  
- Family
 - Ranunculaceae
 - English Names
  
-  Pale Aconite
 -  Pale Wolfsbane (yellow-flowered)
  
- Natural Habitat
  
-  Central Europe
 -  Central Asia (in the mountains)
  
- Part(s) Used
  
 | 
- Constituent(s)
  
-  anthorine
 -  pseudo-anthorine
  
- Action
  
-  vermifuge
 -  febrifuge
 -  diuretic
 -  sudorific
 -  toxic
  
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[edit] Aconitum deinorrhizum
- Also known as (or relevant to)
  
- Family
 - Ranunculaceae
 - English Names
  
-  Indian Aconite
 -  Nepal Aconite
  
- Natural Habitat
  
- Part(s) Used
  
 | 
- Constituent(s)
  
-  pseudoaconitine (napelline)
  
- Action
  
-  in small doses: sudorific
 -  diuretic
 -  antiphlogistic
 -  anodyne
 -  antiperiodic
 -  antipyretic
 -  antiphlogistic; in large doses: poisonous
 -  narcotic
 -  sedative. It is a source of aconitine and believed to be much more potent than the root of the European Aconitum napellus
  
 | 
[edit] Aconitum heterophyllum
- Also known as (or relevant to)
  
- Family
 - Ranunculaceae
 - English Names
  
- Natural Habitat
  
-  temperate regions of Western Himalaya
  
- Part(s) Used
  
-  Radix Aconiti heterophylli
  
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- Constituent(s)
  
-  atisine (amorphous alkaloid)
 -  aconitinic acid
 -  tannic acid
 -  pectin
 -  starch
 -  mucilage
 -  sugar
  
- Action
  
-  antiperiodic
 -  tonic
 -  aphrodisiac
 -  astringent
 -  toxic
  
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[edit] Aconitum lycoctonum
- Also known as (or relevant to)
  
- Family
 - Ranunculaceae
 - English Names
  
- Natural Habitat
  
-  Europe
 -  Central Asia
 -  China (in the mountains)
  
- Part(s) Used
  
-  Herba Aconiti lycoctoni
 -  Radix Aconiti lycoctoni
  
 | 
- Constituent(s)
  
-  lycaconitine
 -  myoctonine (but no aconitine)
  
- Action
  
-  used for the same purpose as Aconitum Napellus; toxic. ; P. S.
 -  From a botanical point of view
 -  the term "Lycoctonum" is incorrect
  
 | 
[edit] Aconitum napellus (and other species)
- Also known as (or relevant to)
  
- Family
 - Ranunculaceae
 - English Names
  
-  Aconite
 -  Monkshood
 -  Wolfsbane
  
- Natural Habitat
  
-  Europe (including Great Britain)
 -  Russia
  
- Part(s) Used
  
-  Tubera Aconiti napelli
 -  Folia Aconiti napelli
  
 | 
- Constituent(s)
  
-  leaf
 -  root: aconitine
 -  aconitic acid
 -  napelline
 -  sugar
 -  pseudoaconitine
 -  picraconitine
 -  aconine
 -  pseudaconine
 -  malic acid
 -  citric acid
 -  resin
 -  mannite
  
- Action
  
-  diuretic
 -  sudorific
 -  anodyne
 -  sedative
 -  febrifuge
 -  narcotic
 -  analgesic
 -  toxic
  
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[edit] Aconitum uncinatum var. japonicum
- Also known as (or relevant to)
  
- Family
 - Ranunculaceae
 - English Names
  
- Natural Habitat
  
- Part(s) Used
  
 | 
- Constituent(s)
  
- Action
  
-  the drug affords a crystallized active alkaloid different from both aconitine and pseudaconitine
  
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