Category:AL
From Metabolomics.JP
(Difference between revisions)
(New page: {{Huge|Alkaloid (アルカロイド)}} ==Class Overview== * true alkaloid (derived from amino acids) ** ornithine origin [pyrrolidine alkaloid] (cocaine, atropine, hyoscyamine) ** histid...) |
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==Class Overview== | ==Class Overview== | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | + | {| class ="wikitable" | |
| − | + | ! Structure || origin || || | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | |- | |
| − | + | ! rowspan="4" | True alkaloid<br/> | |
| − | + | <small>derived from amino acids</small> | |
| − | + | | Ornithine [pyrrolidine alkaloid] (cocaine, atropine, hyoscyamine) | |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | + | | Histidine (pilocarpine, ) | |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | + | | Tryptophan (physostigmine, ergotamine) ||strictosidine origin [indole alkaloid] (strictosidine) | |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | + | | Lysine (matrine, lupinane, isopelletierine) | |
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! rowspan="3" | Pseudoalkaloid<br/> | ||
| + | <small>derived from non-amino acids</small> | ||
| + | | Steroid (solanin, ) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | Terpenoid (aconitine, nupharidine, ) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | Polyketide amine (coniine, ) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! rowspan="2" | Protoalkaloid<br/> | ||
| + | <small>derived from amino acids without decarboxylation</small> | ||
| + | | Anthranylate | ||
| + | | Indole [with tryptamine] (evodiamine, rutaecarpine, ) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | Nicotinate (ricinine, nicotine, arecoline,) | ||
| + | |||
| + | |} | ||
Latest revision as of 00:12, 14 December 2010
Alkaloid (アルカロイド)
[edit] Class Overview
| Structure | origin | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| True alkaloid derived from amino acids |
Ornithine [pyrrolidine alkaloid] (cocaine, atropine, hyoscyamine) | ||
| Histidine (pilocarpine, ) | |||
| Tryptophan (physostigmine, ergotamine) | strictosidine origin [indole alkaloid] (strictosidine) | ||
| Lysine (matrine, lupinane, isopelletierine) | |||
| Pseudoalkaloid derived from non-amino acids |
Steroid (solanin, ) | ||
| Terpenoid (aconitine, nupharidine, ) | |||
| Polyketide amine (coniine, ) | |||
| Protoalkaloid derived from amino acids without decarboxylation |
Anthranylate | Indole [with tryptamine] (evodiamine, rutaecarpine, ) | |
| Nicotinate (ricinine, nicotine, arecoline,) |
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